Allergic Contact Dermatitis Evaluation: Strategies for the Preschooler

Calvin T. Sung, Maria A. McGowan, Sharon E. Jacob

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Purpose of Review: The environment for the developing children is complex as they are exposed to a variety of activities and settings where potential environmental allergens may be encountered. Recent evidence supports the clinical benefit of patch testing young children suffering from recalcitrant dermatitis. While patch testing has been recently approved by the Food and Drug Administration in children ages 6–18 years old, patch testing strategies for young children of preschool age (between 2 and 6 years old) have yet to be defined. Recent Findings: Allergic contact dermatitis is underdiagnosed among pediatric patients, particularly those suffering from concomitant atopic dermatitis as the interplay between the two diseases is complex. Recent reports in literature supported the clinical value, safety, and efficacy of patch testing pediatric patients. Summary: This review provides an overview of specific pediatric allergens, special considerations, practical modifications, and systematic exposure-driven guidance approaches toward patch testing preschoolers.

Original languageEnglish
Article number49
JournalCurrent allergy and asthma reports
Volume18
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 1 2018

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Immunology and Allergy
  • Immunology
  • Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine

Keywords

  • Allergens
  • Allergic contact dermatitis
  • Atopic dermatitis
  • Pediatric contact dermatitis registry
  • Pediatric patch testing

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